Why Does Germany Need Immigrants To Continue To Be Competitive?

Germany is in need of dependents and that is according to an economist who has been studying the country’s economy as of recent. The study has shown that the country should be dependent on immigrants given their current situation. It is estimated that by the year 2060, Germany will be needing immigrants if it wants to continue to be competitive in the global scene. Immigrants are seen to bring a significant amount of contributions that help the country become more diverse. Their contributions are also seen as helpful in making the country’s society be successful.

Low birth rate, higher life expectancy

From the start of the 1970s, the birth rate in Germany has started to go down significantly. While that happened, the average age for life expectancy has started to go up. This means that there are lesser young ones while many people grow old. Without giving much importance on immigration, the number of people in the labor market in Germany would definitely go down by at least 40% by the year 2060.

By taking some numbers and doing some calculations, experts have seen that Germany should keep the average amount of immigration in the country at around 400,000 per year. If the country is able to keep this amount of immigrants each year, the number of people in the labor market can remain stable which is a very important thing to also keep the economy stable. It is projected that if there are not enough immigrants coming in each year, Germany will have a population with most of them having retired and not enough people in the labor market.

Locals will have an immigrant background

Research has been done showing the effect of immigration in Germany. At present, around a quarter of people who are in Germany are immigrants or are descendants of people who have moved to Germany. The descendants are usually the first or the second generation. If the government brings in 200,000 to 400,000 immigrants each year which is the healthy amount needed to keep the labor market running well, in 2030, there will be around 30% to 40% of individuals who are living in the country who will have an immigrant background.

The effect of immigrants in Germany

Most developed countries are becoming more diverse when it comes to ethnicity and that is not really a bad thing. The same is true in Germany especially in the coming years if the government decides to focus on immigration and bring in immigrants who can help with the labor force. At present, most of the immigrants in Germany are from European Union member nations. There are also a good number of immigrant students and most of them are from China.

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