The Canadian IT sector is
thriving. Montreal is a global centre for video game companies for example. Last
year (2011) alone, the sector grew by 21% creating 8,000 new
jobs.
However, the Information Technology Association of Canada has warned that Canada
must attract the best global talent in order to thrive. In a recent report, it
said 'For knowledge-based industries, access to a rich and diverse talent pool
is as vital as a sustainable supply of trees is to forestry.
Finding
these people is a growing and chronic challenge due to the coming demographic
crunch and an increasing labour market imbalance. Our industry currently runs at
virtually full employment and [we expect] that we will be dealing with 106,000
unfilled jobs over the next four years.'
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
(CIC), the Canadian government department with responsibility for immigration,
says that there are various paths which would enable skilled IT workers to work
in Canada.
CIC recommends that IT professionals should apply for
permanent resident status via one of the following routes
• The
Quebec Skilled Workers Program
This program was largely suspended in June
2012. However, if you are
• Are a temporary resident in Quebec
• Have
recently obtained a diploma from a Quebec teaching institution
• You hold a
qualification recognised by Quebec
You may still be eligible to apply.
According to the Quebec provincial government's Immigration et Communautés
Culturelles website, 'Knowledge of French is an important asset'. The site
recommends 'If in doubt, we strongly recommend that you check your level of
knowledge of French with a recognized organization.
• the Federal
Skilled Worker Class
This program was suspended in July 2012. However
skilled workers who achieve the required score as measured by the Canadian
points-based grid system will be able to apply for permanent residency when the
Class re-opens, probably in January 2013. In order to qualify for permanent
residence in this class an applicant must either
• have an offer of
employment in Canada or
• be skilled in one of a list of 29 trades and skills
listed on the CIC website
There are also three routes to apply for a
temporary work visa
• The Quebec Facilitated Labour Market Opinion (LMO)
Process
(Before an employer can employ overseas staff, it must acquire a
Labour Market Opinion (LMO). A positive LMO will show that there is a need for
the foreign worker to fill the job you offer and that there is no Canadian
worker available to do the job.)
Employers in IT, along with various other
sectors, will be able to receive a positive LMO which will entitle them to
employ a skilled foreign worker, without having to advertise jobs
locally.
• Temporary Work Permit
Any skilled worker who has a job
offer from a Canadian employer will be allowed to apply for a Canadian Temporary
Work Permit, providing that that employer has received an LMO.
•
NAFTA Professionals
US citizens can take advantage of the NAFTA (North
American Free Trade Area) Professionals program and may receive a Temporary Work
Permit if offered a job by a Canadian employer. There is no need for the
employer to receive an LMO first. These NAFTA citizens must have experience in
IT.
Global Visa Support offers a variety of programs in Canada. Please visit our
Canadian page for more information: http://www.globalvisasupport.com/canada.html
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