The Canadian government
has told over 500 Canadian citizens that it intends to revoke their citizenship.
It has said that it is investigating over 3,000 more people for immigration
related offences.
Until this year, the Canadian government had only
revoked the citizenship of about 50 people since 1947. They were normally
high-profile criminals. Many of them were Nazis who committed war crimes in the
Second World War One was Branko Rogan who was responsible for torturing Muslims
in a prison camp during the Bosnian conflict. He had his citizenship revoked in
2007 after one of his victims, who had also emigrated to Canada, saw him in a
shopping mall in Vancouver.
But by September 2012, Citizenship and
Immigration Canada (CIC) had sent letters to 530 people informing them that the
government intended to revoke their citizenship. Canadian immigration minister
Jason Kenney announced in September that he was beginning the process of
revoking the citizenship of a further 3,100 people suspected of 'immigration
fraud'.
Investigations into corrupt immigration agents by the Royal
Canadian Mounted Police and the Canadian Border Services Agency revealed that
there were several immigration agents who were helping immigrants to create
false documentation to support their citizenship applications. Before anyone can
apply for Canadian citizenship, they must live in Canada for three out of four
years prior to making their application. Evidence emerged that the agents were
falsifying documentation to show that applicants were living in Canada when, in
fact, they were living in their home countries, in most cases in one of the Gulf
States.
In September, CIC revealed that it is investigating another
7,500 people who are permanent residents and who have applied for Canadian Citizenship. CIC
suspects that these people have also used the services of corrupt immigration
agents to create bogus evidence that they have been living in
Canada.
Canadian immigration lawyers have told the National Post
newspaper that they have been receiving calls from people who are facing the
revocation of their citizenship. Rudolph Kischer, a Vancouver lawyer told The
Post 'A passport changes your entire opportunities in life and, if someone's
going to take it away, I imagine that people are going to
respond.'
The Canadian opposition's spokeswoman on immigration, Jinny
Sims, said that it was right that those who were abusing the system were being
investigated but voiced her concern that some people who had 'made a very honest
mistake and didn't understand the rules' should not be
prosecuted.
There is some evidence that the investigations may go
much wider than it has so far. One Canadian citizen, Mark Bilalov, who was born
in Russia and became a Canadian citizen in 2003, has been told that his
citizenship is to be revoked because, at his citizenship ceremony on 1st April
2003, he dishonestly signed a declaration that he had not been the subject of
criminal proceedings while living in Canada. In fact, he was on probation at the
time he signed the statement and had recently served a four month sentence for
carrying a concealed weapon, possession of drugs and handling stolen
goods.
Mr Bilalov admitted an offence of making a false statement to
obtain his citizenship in 2006. It was not until 2011 that he received a letter
from CIC informing him that the Canadian government intended to revoke his
citizenship.
In order to revoke a person's citizenship, the minister
must send a Notice of Intention to Revoke Citizenship to that person explaining
the reasons supporting the decision. The person is entitled to challenge the
decision in court. If unsuccessful, he has a further right to have the decision
reviewed in the Federal Court.
Mr Bilalov's lawyers are arguing that,
because he has already been punished for his offence and because it took place
so long ago, it is an 'abuse of process' for the government to attempt to revoke
his citizenship now.
But a Canadian government spokesman said 'There
is no time limit on the revocation process'. This may mean that more
investigations are on the way.
Global Visa Support offers a variety of
programs in Canada.
Please visit our Canadian page for more information: http://www.globalvisasupport.com/canada.html
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